the Hague
Het Binnenhof
The Hague
“city of peace and
justice”
The Hague is about half an hour drive away from Noordwijk. The Dutch
government and parliament are housed here. Furthermore, almost all embassies
and ministries can be found in this city and it’s also the post of many
(inter)national courts of law.
The Dutch Parliament (Binnenhof) is the heart of
politics in The Hague, right in the centre of the city. The Knight’s Hall
(Ridderzaal) is situatied in the middle, surrounded by the Senate (Eerste
Kamer) and House of Representatives (Tweede Kamer). The Netherlands is ruled
from here.
The Hague is not only special because the Dutch
Parliament is housed here, but also because of its many monuments, historical
neighbourhoods and location near the coast.
Near the Plein and Grote Markt, there are tons
of pleasant bars and restaurants and the supply of shops is very diverse as
well. The supply of art and culture is world-class.
Scheveningen, one of the most famous seaside
resorts on the coast of the Netherlands with more than 1,5 million visitors each
year, and the dunes of Kijkduin are only 6km from the inner city of The Hague
and 17km from Noordwijk.
And The Hague is the royal seat of the Royal
Family. Palace Noordeinde has always been the home of the ruling monarch at any
time. Address: Noordeinde
68, 2514 GL The Hague.
Museums in The Hague
The Hague
has an edifying amount of museums with beautiful exhibitions. There’s the
Mauritshuis (www.mauritshuis.nl) with the world-famous painting of Vermeer:
The Girl With the Pearl Earring. At the
Gemeentemuseum (www.gemeentemuseum.nl), there’s a lot by Piet Mondriaan and
Panorama Mesdag (www.panorama-mesdag.nl) has the only 19th century
panorama painting of the Netherlands. A cylinder-shaped painting of 14 metres
high and with a circumference of 120 metres.
Attractions
for children in The Hague are, for instance, Madurodam and Omniversum. For more
info, see: Children and Noordwijk and surroundings.
Short history The Hague
The
oldest archaeological finds near the Dutch Parliament date back to 3000 BC.
Present-day The Hague has existed since 1230 when count Floris IV from Holland
built a modest castle. Ever since the beginning of the 15th century,
The Hague had a population of thousands and 16.000 by 1622. It wasn’t until
1806 that The Hague was granted privileges. Around 1900, the city had around
200.000 inhabitants. To the south of the old city centre, the densely populated
working-class areas came into existance while new neighbourhoods were being
built for the more fortunate citizens on the side of the dunes. Between 1907
and 1913, the Peace Palace was built, where the International Court of Justice
would be located later. In the 20th century, The Hague incorporated
areas due to lack of space.